Meanings of Addressing in Nezami's Saghiname

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 PhD student of Farsi language and literature, Faculty of Humanities, Zahedan University, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran

2 Associate Professor of Persian Language and Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Zahedan Unit, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran

10.29252/kavosh.2020.1889

Abstract

Saghi-Nameh(tapster poems) is an important subjects in Persian literature. Saghi-Nameh is a kind of poetry in which the poet describes his/her ideas about life specially, human being, by using wine terms and addressing to the tapster (Saghi). Nezami Ganjavi is the first who composed an absolute Saghi-Nameh. Nezami has expressed his ideology about life and world, specially, Carpe Diem, by the means of addressing to the tapster, requesting from, and complaining to him/her. In this survey which is a library- analytical research, we will try to discuss quantitative and qualitative properties of addressing, requesting and complaining in Nezami’s Saghi-Namehs. Complaint has three different axes in Nezami’s Saghi-Namehs. In these poems he sometimes complains of the tapster, sometimes of himself/herself and sometimes of the life condition and the people of the time. Also, Nezami is well aware of the usages of different types of addressing, requesting and the intentions to convince his readers.

Keywords


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