Analysis of Nima's linguistic, literary and rhetorical preparations in cultivating the concept of grief

Document Type : Promotional article

Authors

1 • Ph.D Student of Persian Language and Literature, Lorestan University, Khorram Abad, Iran.

2 Assistant Professor of Persian Language and Literature, Lorestan University, Khorram Abad, Iran.

3 Associate Professor of Persian Language and Literature, Lorestan University, Khorram Abad, Iran.

10.29252/kavosh.2021.16146.3020

Abstract

Nima yushij is a pained and aware of Suffer Poet who, in addition to personal and inner suffering, is both aware of the pains of society, and is capable on the language, tools and poetic techniques. The present research by a descriptive-analytical method seeks to answer the question that Nima has used which linguistic and literary techniques and devices to transmit grief and influence the audiences of his poetry. This study shows that Nima has been able to use literary and linguistic tools to transfer the suffering and sombrous experiences of his own individual, social and intellectual and his community too. From a literary view point, he has based his similes and metaphors and generally imagery system on dark and bitter images; so the components of imagery in his poetry are generally sad, Furthermore Nima leads the reader to a sad atmosphere by using some language games and setting on the background of musical context of his poems. The novelty device of "repetition" and its types, the usage of heavy and calm metres, the usage of long vowels and the conscious use of sorrowful complexes and words, are Nima's linguistic techniques in order to present and visualize the concept of sorrow.

Keywords


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