The Influence of Poets on Jalal- al-Din Hafez Sa'd-e-Tabrizi

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 M.A. Vally Asar University of Rafsanjan

2 Assistant Professor of Vally Asr University of Rafsanjan

Abstract

15
Jalal
-
al
-
Din Hafez Sa’d Tabrizi, called Sa'dollah, is a poet and mystic of
9
th
century (A.H.). There
are not so much biographical information about
him. He was devotee of Ghasem Anvar and for some unknown reasons his
Pir (beloved) was angry with him and he was deprived from going to
“khanegha”. Regarding his poems of his “Divan”, we conclude that he was
m
ore likely a “Shiite” and from Tabriz.
Although based on his poems he had some trips to Khorasan, Harat,
Kerman and Iraq, he was likely a mystic. Because he was the same as
Hafez, admired “Qalandar” (dervish) in his poems. His Divan includes 6
Odes, 426 So
nnets, one Tail
-
rhyme, one Mokhamas, 26 Fragment, 352
Quatranis and more than 611 logograph.
Hafez sa’d has been under the influence of many poets. The influence of
his predecessors such as Hadis
-
e
-
Shirazi, Sa'di
-
e
-
Shiraz, Khajooy
-
e
-
Kermani, Amirkhosr
-
o
-
De
hlavi and Attar, and his contemporary poets like
Kamal
-
e
-
Khojandi, Jami and Games Anvar is clearly evident all through his
Divan. To meet the demands of the present study, the researchers have
focused on the above
-
mentioned poets’ influence on Jala
-
al
-
Din
Hafez Sa’d
-
e
-
Tabrizi.
 
Jalal

Keywords