نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری زبان و ادبیّات فارسی دانشگاه شیراز
2 استاد زبان و ادبیّات فارسی دانشگاه شیراز
3 استاد فرهنگ و زبان ایران باستان دانشگاه شیراز
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the most controversial acts of kings in Shahnameh is Goshtasb's attempt to kill Esfandiar. Goshtasb's interest in the kingdom is generally cited as the reason for his action and in Shahnameh, Pashtun also mentions this issue but there are a few things to keep in mind. First, Pashtun is Goshtasb's first child and should be his crown prince, but he does not claim to be the king. Another is that Goshtasb later transferred the government to Bahman. On the other hand, examples of attempts to transfer power to the grandson can be seen in Iranian stories and other world epics and considered it an Indo-European theme. Also in Iranian beliefs, girls are one of the mediators of Farrah transmission. In this article, we have tried according to these issues investigate due to Goshtasb's attempt to kill Esfandiar and based on the analysis, it can be said that Goshtasb's attempt to kill the boy is a recurring theme that According to which, the transfer of the kingdom to grandson was considered of the powerful transfer of the kingdom. Also, according to the form of transmission of Farrah by girls, it can be said that Goshtasb's Farrah reaches Homay and Bahman becomes the heir of Farrah through his mother. Goshtasb also tries to behave in such a way that Esfandiar does not become king because he does not have Farrah.
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